Understanding Philanthropy
Rediscover what it means to give—and why it matters now more than ever.
From ancient acts of generosity to modern impact initiatives, philanthropy tells the story of how people care for one another. This guide brings you clarity, inspiration, and actionable steps to start your own giving journey today.
What Is Philanthropy, Really?
Philanthropy isn’t just about writing checks—it’s about love for humanity in action. The word stems from the Greek philos (love) and anthropos (human), literally meaning “love of humankind.”
It shows up in big, world-changing movements and in the smallest, everyday moments—like helping a neighbor, mentoring a teen, or organizing a local fundraiser. Whether you’re volunteering your time, donating a dollar, or simply choosing kindness, you’re participating in a centuries-old tradition of generosity.
For those who want to explore deeper strategies and real-life applications of giving, don’t miss A How-to Guide for Giving and Philanthropy—a comprehensive pillar resource covering 17 actionable tips to start or enhance your giving journey.
What You'll Learn
- What Is Philanthropy?
- Types of Giving
- Why People Give
- Philanthropy vs Charity
- Modern Giving Trends
- How to Start Philanthropy
Giving is Not Just For The Very Rich: A How-To Guide For Giving And Philanthropy by Dr. Susan Gitelson. A valuable resource for you, Giving Is Not Just For The Very Rich is an inspiring, easy-to-use guide that gives you numerous creative ideas on how to reap the many benefits of giving. It’s all about your feeling connected to worthwhile programs, achieving a sense of purpose, and deriving immeasurable pleasure from helping others.
“Philanthropy is not just for the wealthy. It’s for anyone with the desire to make life better for others.”
Key Sections of the Guide
A Brief History of Philanthropy
Travel through time to see how philanthropy has evolved—from the charitable codes of ancient civilizations to modern foundations and digital fundraisers.
Why People Give
Explore the emotional, spiritual, and psychological motivations behind generosity. Learn how giving increases happiness, purpose, and even physical well-being.
Philanthropy vs Charity
While charity addresses immediate needs, philanthropy often tackles the root causes. We explain how both are essential—and how they work together.
Modern Forms of Philanthropy
Discover how today’s philanthropists are making a difference through.
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Impact investing
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Corporate social responsibility (CSR)
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Volunteerism
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Crowdfunding
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Social entrepreneurship
How You Can Start Philanthropy
Even small steps count. We’ll show you
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How to identify causes that align with your values
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How to vet organizations for impact
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Ways to give even with a limited budget
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Simple acts of kindness that build a culture of giving
people who gives
Who This Is For
This book and guide is designed for anyone curious about generosity and eager to make a meaningful difference.
For Students
Students learning about ethics, social studies, or civic responsibility, who want to understand the real-world impact of compassion and service.
Philanthropists or Donors
Philanthropists or donors wanting to become more intentional, informed, and inclusive in their giving practices.
Nonprofit
Nonprofit workers and volunteers seeking fresh inspiration, new strategies, or renewed purpose in their mission to serve others.
Community Organizers and Activists
Community organizers and activists looking for practical ways to engage local residents and build trust through shared efforts.
For Parents
Parents and guardians hoping to instill kindness, empathy, and community awareness in their children through everyday examples and conversations.
Anyone who’s ever asked, “How can I help?
Anyone who’s ever asked, “How can I help?” and is ready to turn that question into action—whether it’s through time, talent, or treasure.
About the Author
Dr. Susan Aurelia Gitelson served as the President of International Consultants, Inc. She has consulted for various international business, cultural, and educational institutions. Dr. Susan received her B.A. from Barnard College and completed her M.I.A. and Ph.D. at Columbia University. She is listed in Who’s Who in America, Who’s Who in the World, and Who’s Who in Finance and Business. Fortune Magazine recently featured her in their Aug-Sept 2022 issue.
Frequently Ask Questions
What is the true meaning of philanthropy?
The true meaning of philanthropy is the love of humanity, expressed through actions that promote the well-being of others and improve society. It goes beyond charity by seeking to address root causes of social issues, aiming for long-term, sustainable change. At its core, philanthropy is about using one’s resources—whether money, time, or skills—to make the world more just, compassionate, and equitable.
What are the values of philanthropy?
The core values of philanthropy include generosity, compassion, and a commitment to the common good. It emphasizes equity, responsibility, and stewardship, encouraging individuals to use their resources—time, talent, or money—to help others. At its heart, philanthropy values collaboration and long-term impact over short-term gain.
What inspires philanthropy?
Philanthropy is often inspired by a desire to make a positive impact, rooted in personal values, life experiences, or a sense of social responsibility. Many people are motivated by compassion, a connection to their community, or a wish to give back after achieving personal success. Cultural, religious, and family traditions also play a significant role in shaping philanthropic behavior.
Who can be a philanthropist?
Anyone can be a philanthropist. It’s not limited to the wealthy. Giving time, skills, or small financial contributions to support causes or communities also counts as philanthropy.
Why is philanthropy important?
Philanthropy plays a vital role in filling gaps left by governments or markets. It drives innovation, supports underserved communities, and can lead to systemic social change through sustained investment and advocacy.
How is philanthropy an important part of life?
Philanthropy is an important part of life because it connects individuals to something larger than themselves, fostering a sense of purpose and shared responsibility. It helps build stronger, more compassionate communities by addressing social needs and promoting equity. Through giving—whether time, resources, or skills—people contribute to lasting positive change, enriching both the lives of others and their own.
What is the main goal of philanthropic responsibility?
The main goal of philanthropic responsibility is to use one’s resources—whether financial, personal, or organizational—to create positive, lasting change in society. It emphasizes intentional, ethical giving that addresses root causes of social issues rather than just treating symptoms. Ultimately, it aims to advance the common good while promoting fairness, equity, and opportunity for all.
How is philanthropy different from charity?
Charity usually addresses immediate needs, such as providing food or shelter during a crisis, while philanthropy often focuses on long-term solutions to social problems, like funding education, healthcare systems, or policy reform.
How can I get involved in philanthropy?
Start by identifying causes you care about, then look for ways to support them through donations, volunteering, or spreading awareness. Joining community foundations, nonprofit boards, or starting a giving circle are also great ways to engage.
What is the impact of philanthropy on society?
Philanthropy can drive social innovation, support underserved communities, and fill critical gaps in education, healthcare, the arts, and environmental protection. It often helps fund solutions that governments or markets may overlook, leading to more inclusive and equitable societies. Over time, sustained philanthropic efforts can influence policy, shift public attitudes, and create systemic change..
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Make your generosity count. Understand philanthropy and start giving smart!
Giving Is Not Just For The Very Rich” by Dr. Susan Aurelia Gitelson is an inspiring, practical guide offering creative ideas for meaningful philanthropy, fostering connection, purpose, and joy through giving
A How-to Guide for Giving and Philanthropy
Understanding Philanthropy
Practical Ways to Give
Strategic Giving & Long-Term Impact
Giving by Demographics or Role
Overcoming Barriers to Giving
Legal, Financial & Ethical Aspects